I. Core Function of the RCM
II. Applicable Product Scope
Electrical equipment (e.g., home appliances, lighting, IT equipment, etc., must comply with electrical safety regulations);
Radio communication devices (e.g., mobile phones, routers, Bluetooth devices, etc., must comply with ACMA radio regulations);
Medical devices (must comply with TGA regulations);
Certain low-voltage equipment, machinery products, etc. (subject to the list published by Australian regulatory authorities).
III. Responsible Entity
Local Australian manufacturer;
Local Australian importer or representative authorized by the overseas manufacturer (must sign an authorization document);
Overseas manufacturers with a branch office in Australia may directly serve as the responsible entity.
IV. Core RCM Registration Process
- Identify applicable standards and regulations
Based on the product category, clearly identify the mandatory standards that must be met (e.g., electrical equipment must comply with the AS/NZS 60950 series safety standards, EMC must comply with AS/NZS CISPR 22, etc.), as well as the corresponding regulatory authorities (e.g., electrical safety is regulated at the state level, radio equipment is regulated by the ACMA). - Product testing and report
Engage a NATA (National Association of Testing Authorities, Australia) or ILAC (International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation) accredited laboratory to perform testing and issue a test report demonstrating compliance with the applicable standards. Testing shall cover safety, EMC, radio performance (if applicable), etc. - Sign the Declaration of Conformity (DoC)
The responsible entity (local importer / manufacturer) shall sign a Declaration of Conformity, declaring that the product complies with all applicable regulations and standards. The DoC must include product information, test report number, responsible entity details, etc., and serves as the core document for RCM compliance. - Registration and filing (if applicable)
Certain high-risk products (e.g., radio equipment, medical devices) must be registered or filed with the corresponding regulatory authority (ACMA, TGA), by submitting the test report, DoC, and other documents;
General electrical equipment does not require additional registration; only the DoC and test report need to be retained for potential regulatory spot checks.
- Affix the RCM mark
After completing the above steps, affix the RCM mark on the product or its packaging (the mark must bear the "RCM" text, clearly and permanently displayed) before the product may be sold in the Australian market.
V. Important Notes
Liability traceability: The responsible entity is accountable for product compliance. Regulatory authorities may conduct random spot checks. If non-compliance is found, penalties such as product recall and fines may apply.
Standards updates: Australian standards may be updated periodically; it is essential to ensure products comply with the latest versions (e.g., after AS/NZS standards are revised, re-testing or re-assessment may be required).
Distinction from other certifications: The RCM is a "compliance mark" rather than an independent certification. Its compliance is based on test reports and a DoC; in most cases (except for certain products), it does not require certification issuance through a third-party certification body. This logic differs from CE, UL, and similar certifications.